Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. . 1998-2007.
Distributed shared memory — (DSM), in Computer Architecture is a form of memory architecture where the (physically separate) memories can be addressed as one (logically shared) address space. Here, the term shared does not mean that there is a single centralized memory but… … Wikipedia
Memory coherence — is an issue that affects the design of computer systems in which two or more processors or cores share a common area of memory.[1][2][3][4] In a uniprocessor system (whereby, in today s terms, there exists only one core), there is only one… … Wikipedia
Memory barrier — Memory barrier, also known as membar or memory fence or fence instruction, is a type of barrier and a class of instruction which causes a central processing unit (CPU) or compiler to enforce an ordering constraint on memory operations issued… … Wikipedia
Memory-level parallelism — or MLP is a term in computer architecture referring to the ability to have pending multiple memory operations, in particular cache misses or translation lookaside buffer misses, at the same time. In a single processor, MLP may be considered a… … Wikipedia
Non-Uniform Memory Access — (NUMA) is a computer memory design used in Multiprocessing, where the memory access time depends on the memory location relative to a processor. Under NUMA, a processor can access its own local memory faster than non local memory, that is, memory … Wikipedia
Distributed memory — An illustration of a distributed memory system of three computers In computer science, distributed memory refers to a multiple processor computer system in which each processor has its own private memory. Computational tasks can only operate on… … Wikipedia
Java Memory Model — The Java memory model describes how threads in the Java programming language interact through memory. Together with the description of single threaded execution of code, the memory model provides the semantics of the Java programming language.… … Wikipedia
Distributed computing — is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems. A distributed system consists of multiple autonomous computers that communicate through a computer network. The computers interact with each other in order to achieve a common goal … Wikipedia
OpenMP — Original author(s) OpenMP Architecture Review Board[1] Developer(s) OpenMP Architecture Review Board … Wikipedia
Application checkpointing — Checkpointing is a technique for inserting fault tolerance into computing systems. It basically consists of storing a snapshot of the current application state, and later on, use it for restarting the execution in case of failure. Contents 1… … Wikipedia
Forwarding plane — Cisco VIP 2 40, from an older generation of routers … Wikipedia
